CHANGE FOR GOOD

New law helps shoppers get items they’ve paid for when businesses go bust

SHOPPERS who’ve pre-paid for an item will have better protection if a business goes bust under, as MPs look to close a law loophole.

The new protection will help customers get the product they’ve paid for.

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New rules would help customers get pre-paid items if a business goes underCredit: PhotoDisc Red

Under existing rules, items paid for in advance, but have yet to be sent to the customer, may be used to pay off debts if a company collapses.

This could include products that a customer has paid to have specifically tailored or altered.

Until the item is in the hands of the consumer, current laws state these items are still the property of the business.

These goods can then be held by the company’s administrators if the business goes under, potentially leaving consumers out of pocket.  

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How the change of law would benefit customers

THE Law Commission has been asked to update old consumer laws so that customers have better protection over pre-paid items.

This would benefit consumers in the following scenarios:

  • When goods are being labelled with a specific name
  • When goods have been set aside for the customer
  • When goods are being altered
  • When another company is being used to fulfil the order
  • When goods are delivered to a courier for delivery to the customer 

The change would apply to scenarios where, for example, a person may have pre-paid for a pair of blinds to be tailored to fit their windows. 

It would also benefit online shoppers, as goods aren't immediately handed over to customers when buying from a website.

But annoyingly, the law won't protect consumers if the item hasn't been made yet.

If the item doesn't exist, shoppers are advised to go through their credit or debit card provider for a refund - we explain more in the bow below.

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Getting a refund through your credit or debit card provider

IF you're having trouble getting your money back, you can try claiming through your credit or debit card provider.

Credit card payments between £100 and £30,000 are covered under Section 75 of the Consumer Rights Act.

To make a claim, you'll need to contact your credit card provider.

For items paid for by debit card, or credit card purchases under £100, you may be able to claim a refund via the Chargeback scheme.

To start a chargeback claim, you need to contact your card provider

However, there's no guarantee you'll get your money back as it isn’t written into law.

The change in law would be an update on “transfer of ownership” legislation, which dates back to 1893.

The Law Commission will now consider the recommendations, although it's already come up with a list of scenarios where the customer would benefit - you can see these in the box above.

Consumer affairs minister Paul Scully said: “With more and more people prepaying for goods online, it is so important our laws are up to date to reduce the risk of customers losing out if a business unfortunately becomes insolvent.  

“This consultation will look at how the law can be brought into the 21st century, providing clarity for those managing insolvencies and better protection for consumers.” 

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