Why Israel will be the centre of the autonomous car revolution
As the future of motoring edges closer to becoming fully autonomous, Israel is putting themselves at the forefront of self-driving innovation.
AS THE world moves toward an era of self-driving cars, Israel is positioning itself to be the hub of future motoring.
The country has emerged as a global leader in the fast-growing field of driverless cars, as illustrated by Intel's more than $15 billion acquisition of Israeli firm Mobileye this week.
Israel is now home to hundreds of startups that provide everything from censors to cyber-security to data collection for autonomous vehicles, putting it alongside Silicon Valley at the forefront of an industry that many expect to take off over the next decade.
"In the last 12 months, the global interest is rising more and more," said Lior Zeno-Zamansky, executive director of EcoMotion, a nonprofit group that promotes the smart transportation sector in Israel.
"Everyone is looking for the next Mobileye."
She said the Israeli smart transportation sector has attracted some $4 billion in investment over the past four years, roughly half of it driven by two industry leaders, Mobileye and Waze.
During that time, the number of Israeli startups in the sector has grown from 87 in 2013 to over 500.
Virtually every major auto maker has established a foothold in Israel, and senior executives visit the country regularly.
General Motors has already opened a research centre in Israel, while Renault and Daimler are opening facilities as well.
Other companies, including Ford, Honda, Toyota, Subaru, BMW, Mazda, Hyundai, Volvo and Audi are all active in the Israeli market.
In a sign of this interest, EcoMotion's annual conference in May is expected to attract over 150 investors, up from just 10 in 2013, said Zeno-Zamansky.
EcoMotion is a joint venture of the Israel Innovation Institute, the Prime Minister's Office and the Economy Ministry.
Michael Granoff, president of Maniv Mobility, Israel's only venture firm dedicated exclusively to automotive technology, said the auto industry is "ripe for change."
He cited the high cost and inefficiencies of owning a car and sitting in traffic, as well as the large numbers of road fatalities around the world.
He said Israel is well positioned to lead that change, not as a builder of cars or engines, but as a technology superpower.
"What we are witnessing is the digitisation of transportation, and digitisation is something that Israel has been a leader in," he said.
More Motors News
Israel has long billed itself as "Startup Nation" for its thriving high-tech sector and entrepreneurial spirit, powered historically by veterans of murky technology units in the military. Major tech companies including Microsoft, Apple and Google all have research and development facilities in Israel.
Seasoned executives with expertise in such fields as cyber-security, sensors, drone technology, communications and big data are now taking their knowledge to the auto field, Granoff said.
"This is far from a one-day or one-week story," Granoff said. "This is going to be a story for the next 10 years."
Mobileye, which makes software that helps cars avoid collisions, is the biggest deal in the Israeli sector so far.
Intel offered $15.3 billion for the company, more than double its market value when it had its initial public offering on the New York Stock Exchange less than three years ago. That followed Google's more than $1 billion purchase of Waze, an Israeli GPS app, in 2013.
Jerusalem-based Mobileye, whose software processes information from cameras and other car sensors to decide where the cars should steer, has products on just about every automaker's autonomous test fleet.
The combination with Intel adds hardware, more software expertise and data centres that the companies say will hasten deployment of autonomous technology, including wider use of automatic emergency braking and other technologies that already are on the roads.
"The deal confirms Israel's global leadership position in autonomous driving technologies," said Jon Medved, chief executive of OurCrowd, a venture firm with investments in the sector.
"The deal will also increase attention and funding for the already burgeoning Israeli cohort of next generation autonomous driving technology startups."