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JAPAN'S new Emperor Naruhito has pardoned 500,000 criminals while ascending the throne in a lavish ancient ceremony in front of the world’s royalty.

Prince Charles was among scores of foreign dignitaries attending the elaborate event at the Imperial Palace in Tokyo.

 Emperor Naruhito officially proclaims his ascension to the Chrysanthemum Throne
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Emperor Naruhito officially proclaims his ascension to the Chrysanthemum ThroneCredit: AFP
 Japanese Empress Masako wearing heavy robes and with hair flowing down her back, stood in front of a smaller throne to the side
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 Japanese Empress Masako wearing heavy robes and with hair flowing down her back, stood in front of a smaller throne to the sideCredit: EPA
 Japanese Emperor Naruhito at the celebrations, for which Japan declared a national holiday
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Japanese Emperor Naruhito at the celebrations, for which Japan declared a national holidayCredit: EPA
 Prince Charles arrives at the elaborate event in Tokyo, Japan
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Prince Charles arrives at the elaborate event in Tokyo, JapanCredit: EPA
 King Philippe of Belgium and Queen Mathilde of Belgium also attended today's Enthronement Ceremony
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King Philippe of Belgium and Queen Mathilde of Belgium also attended today's Enthronement CeremonyCredit: Getty Images - Getty
 Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte and his daughter Sara Duterte
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Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte and his daughter Sara DuterteCredit: EPA
 Czech Republic Prime Minister Andrej Babis and his wife Monika Babisova in Tokyo
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Czech Republic Prime Minister Andrej Babis and his wife Monika Babisova in TokyoCredit: AP:Associated Press

The royal is visiting Japan for two days on behalf of the Queen at the request of the UK Government, which includes a day of engagements to celebrate British-Japanese connections, said Clarence House.

Emperor Naruhito, 59, acceded to the Chrysanthemum Throne in May after his father, Emperor Akihito, became the first Japanese monarch in more than two centuries to abdicate.

But his ascension has only now been formalised after the traditional ceremony this afternoon.

There was a delay to the long-planned celebrations, for which Japan declared a national holiday, because of Typhoon Hagibis, which killed at least 82 people when it tore through 10 days ago.

The event lasted about 30 minutes in front of 2,000 distinguished guests and dignitaries, including King Philippe and Queen Mathilde of Belgium.

At the sound of a gong in the Matsu-no-Ma, or Hall of Pine, the most prestigious room in the Imperial Palace, two courtiers bowed deeply and drew back purple curtains on the “Takamikura” - a 6.5m (21ft) high pavilion that weighs about eight tonnes.

 Japan's Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, left, leads three "banzai" cheers for Emperor Naruhito as he proclaimed his ascension to the Chrysanthemum Throne
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Japan's Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, left, leads three "banzai" cheers for Emperor Naruhito as he proclaimed his ascension to the Chrysanthemum ThroneCredit: AP:Associated Press
 King Willem-Alexander and Queen Maxima of The Netherlands at the Imperial Palace
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King Willem-Alexander and Queen Maxima of The Netherlands at the Imperial PalaceCredit: Getty - Contributor
 Japanese Empress Masako arrives at the Kashikodokoro sanctuary
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Japanese Empress Masako arrives at the Kashikodokoro sanctuaryCredit: EPA
 Japan's Emperor Naruhito makes his appearance during a ceremony to proclaim his enthronement
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Japan's Emperor Naruhito makes his appearance during a ceremony to proclaim his enthronementCredit: Getty - Pool
 Prince Charles, left, chats with Crown Princess Mary and Crown Prince Frederick of Denmark
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Prince Charles, left, chats with Crown Princess Mary and Crown Prince Frederick of DenmarkCredit: Getty - Contributor

The start of the ceremony was marked by the drawing back of the drapes to reveal Naruhito and his wife, Empress Masako, 55, dressed in elaborate traditional costumes sitting on two thrones.

Naruhito stood in front of a simple throne, dressed in burnt-orange robes and a black headdress, with an ancient sword and a boxed jewel, two of the so-called Three Sacred Treasures, placed beside him.

The ritual - held mostly in silence - represented ancient imperial traditions dating back to the seventh century.

Harvard-educated Empress Masako, wearing heavy 12-layered robes and with hair flowing down her back, stood in front of a smaller throne to the side. Such traditional robes can weigh around 15kg (33lbs).

 Japan's Prince Akishino and Princess Kiko walk in a line towards the ceremonial site
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Japan's Prince Akishino and Princess Kiko walk in a line towards the ceremonial siteCredit: AFP
 Japan's Prime Minister Shinzo Abe delivered a congratulatory speech before assembled dignitaries
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Japan's Prime Minister Shinzo Abe delivered a congratulatory speech before assembled dignitariesCredit: AP:Associated Press
 Japan's Empress Masako was among the more than 2,000 dignitaries gathered at the lavish ceremony
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Japan's Empress Masako was among the more than 2,000 dignitaries gathered at the lavish ceremonyCredit: Reuters
 Vatican's Cardinal Francesco Monterisi at the long-planned celebrations, for which Japan declared a national holiday
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Vatican's Cardinal Francesco Monterisi at the long-planned celebrations, for which Japan declared a national holidayCredit: Getty - Pool
 Turkey's Culture and Tourism Minister Mehmet Nuri Ersoy
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Turkey's Culture and Tourism Minister Mehmet Nuri ErsoyCredit: AP:Associated Press

Prime Minister Shinzo Abe delivered a congratulatory speech, and led a trio of cheers of “banzai”, or “long life”, for the emperor, before a 21-gun salute.

To mark the occasion, Mr Abe's Cabinet is granting pardons to about 550,000 people convicted of petty crimes like traffic violations.

When Naruhito's grandfather, Hirohito, died in 1989, more than 10million people were pardoned, and 2.5million were granted amnesties to celebrate Akihito's enthronement.

Japanese Emperor Naruhito pledged to fulfil his duty as a symbol of the state.

He told those gathered at the event: “I sincerely hope that Japan will develop further and contribute to the friendship and peace of the international community, and to the welfare and prosperity of human beings through the people’s wisdom and ceaseless efforts.”

 Spanish King Felipe VI and Queen Letizia watch as the ceremony unfolds
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Spanish King Felipe VI and Queen Letizia watch as the ceremony unfoldsCredit: Copyright 2019 The Associated Press. All rights reserved
 Empress Masako attends the enthronement ceremony where Emperor Naruhito officially proclaimed his ascension to the Chrysanthemum Throne at the Imperial Palace
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Empress Masako attends the enthronement ceremony where Emperor Naruhito officially proclaimed his ascension to the Chrysanthemum Throne at the Imperial PalaceCredit: AFP or licensors
 Druk Gyalpo - or 'Dragon King' - of Bhutan and his wife, Jetsun Pema at the Imperial Palace
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Druk Gyalpo - or 'Dragon King' - of Bhutan and his wife, Jetsun Pema at the Imperial PalaceCredit: EPA
 Japanese Crown Prince Akishino (right) leaves the ceremony hall with Crown Princess Akishino (centre) after his brother Emperor Naruhito proclaimed his enthronement
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Japanese Crown Prince Akishino (right) leaves the ceremony hall with Crown Princess Akishino (centre) after his brother Emperor Naruhito proclaimed his enthronementCredit: AFP
 Swedish King Carl XVI Gustaf was among scores of dignitaries at the ceremonial event
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Swedish King Carl XVI Gustaf was among scores of dignitaries at the ceremonial eventCredit: Copyright 2019 The Associated Press. All rights reserved
 Japanese officials shout banzai cheers for Emperor Naruhito
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Japanese officials shout banzai cheers for Emperor NaruhitoCredit: AFP
 People wave to the motorcade outside the Imperial Palace after the enthronement ceremony
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People wave to the motorcade outside the Imperial Palace after the enthronement ceremonyCredit: AP:Associated Press
 Prince Charles visits Nezu Museum and Gardens during the Royal Tour of Japan
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Prince Charles visits Nezu Museum and Gardens during the Royal Tour of JapanCredit: Getty - Contributor
 The royal is due to attend a three-and-a-half-hour court banquet held by the emperor on Tuesday evening
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The royal is due to attend a three-and-a-half-hour court banquet held by the emperor on Tuesday eveningCredit: Getty - Contributor
 It is the prince's fifth visit to Japan, including his 1990 trip to attend the enthronement ceremony of Naruhito's father, Emperor Akihito
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It is the prince's fifth visit to Japan, including his 1990 trip to attend the enthronement ceremony of Naruhito's father, Emperor AkihitoCredit: Getty - Contributor
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