@the-sun.co.uk Local youths are reported to have carried makeshift weapons including belts and metal bars as they charged at the football supporters.
Hundreds of English fans had been drinking at O'Malley's bar and the Queen Victoria pub all day on Thursday.
Speaking about the ensuing violence, one fan, who would only be named as Simon, said: "They were baiting us, and then attacked.
"None of the England fans were doing anything wrong – a few of us had a bit much to drink, but that was all.
"Suddenly a French gang appeared and started attacking us, and throwing stuff. We had to defend ourselves, and then the police showed up."
The violence was a worrying reminder of the trouble that plagued the 1998 World Cup when England fans became violent in the same city One fan appeared to be treated on the ground by fellow supporters for their injuries Ambulances were on the scene by midnight as French police restored order within a few hours.
Images of the tear gas canisters used by authorities emerged this morning as the clear-up operation began.
Kevin Miles, chief executive of the Football Supporters' Federation, suggested locals had come out to deliberately cause trouble with the England fans.
He said: "There's not huge numbers of England fans in town yet, probably the biggest congregation anywhere was outside this pub.
"People were drinking and having a bit of a sing-song all day, the French police were very relaxed, letting them get on with it.
The clean-up operation on Friday morning saw some of the gas canisters used against British fans found lying in the street Credit: PA:Press Association Hundreds of fans had been drinking outside the Queen Victoria pub and O'Malley's Irish bar all day Credit: PA:Press Association They had generally been in good spirits ahead of the Russia clash Credit: Getty Images Some fans said that French locals had deliberately come out to goad the English supporters Credit: Getty Images French police had enjoyed a relatively peaceful night until trouble flared not long before midnight Credit: Getty Images "It was all fine until, our understanding is, a group of around 30 to 40 locals turned up, I think with the intention of provoking the England fans to see if they could get a rise out of them.
"In those circumstances it's the police's job to prevent a confrontation and they used French methods to do so, which we're not particularly used to.
"They used tear gas, which is a little bit indiscriminate for my liking, but it did the job and the problems were over. There were a couple of arrests of English fans as they responded to that provocation."
The port city is home to more than 200,000 Muslims though it is not clear if the trouble was caused by religious tensions.
The violence is a dark reminder of the last time England fans were in Marseille at the 1998 World Cup.
Then, scores of people were hurt, more than 100 were arrested or deported, and some England supporters were later jailed.
The tournament kicks off tomorrow with France’s clash against Romania Credit: Getty Images However, these England fans got the drinking started immediately
Supporters draped flags on any space available and began the ritual chanting Boozy England fans started the party early yesterday after they began arriving in Marseille.
The tournament kicks off tomorrow with France’s clash against Romania, but these fans wasted no time after arriving in the host country.
They draped the city in England flags and took over Marseille’s streets for the long-anticipated tournament.
French police watched from a safe distance as England fans swarmed bars ahead of their game with Russia on Saturday.
One passionate fan sports some serious sunburn and shouts for the camera Credit: Getty Images French police observe from a safe distance after a bar is taken over by the English
Sporting berets, these England supporters make an attempt at integration and look much more restrained Credit: Getty Images These local women look slightly concerned as they wade through a crowd of England fans Credit: Getty Images These locals win a round of applause from appreciative fans as they make their way past Credit: Getty Images French police will be hoping to avoid a repeat of 1998's World Cup where England fans clashed with Tunisia supporters for two days Credit: PA:Press Association Glenn Hoddle's side beat the North African nation 2-0 with goals from Alan Shearer and Paul Scholes Credit: PA:Press Association The police made over 100 arrests and 30 people were taken to hospital Credit: AFP The attacks reinforced England supporters' reputation as hooligans Credit: Reuters Police will be hoping to avoid a repeat of 1998’s World Cup, where England fans clashed with Tunisia supporters in Marseille for two consecutive days.
French security services are already under huge strain, and have been on high terror alert for more than a year.
Most recently, they staged a terror drill in Lyon amid fears ISIS will be targeting the tournament.
More than 90,000 officers will be on duty during the Euros, which will run from Saturday to July 10.
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