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MEET THE CHAOS

Who is Elaine Chao’s father James S. C. Chao?

ELAINE Chao's father, James S.C. Chao, is a Chinese-American entrepreneur who founded the Foremost Group, a shipping, trading and finance enterprise based in New York.

While it's his son-in-law, Kentucky Senator , who gets the most airtime, Elaine hails from an immensely wealthy family, with her father owing his self-made fortune to business links both in the U.S. and in China.

Elaine Chao, former U.S. secretary of transportation, right, and her father James Chao arrive at a state dinner in 2015
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Elaine Chao, former U.S. secretary of transportation, right, and her father James Chao arrive at a state dinner in 2015Credit: Getty Images - Getty

Who is Elaine Chao’s father James S. C. Chao?

James S.C. Chao is a Chinese-American entrepreneur, who founded the Foremost Group - a shipping, trading and finance enterprise based in New York.

He is the father of former US Secretary of Transportation and the father-in-law of Senator . 

Elaine served as the Secretary of Transportation from 2017 until 2021 and is Senate Minority Leader ’s wife of nearly three decades.

The Taiwan-born Republican resigned from her post on January 7, 2021, after saying the made her feel “deeply troubled”.

Shanghai-born James reportedly has a net worth of $400million; a fortune he earned through the Foremost Group, which operates a fleet of several dozen ships. 

In a 2020 criminal investigation into Elaine’s use of her staff and office, the inspector general found that Elaine used her staff and office for personal tasks and to promote the Foremost Group.

Shanghai-born Chao reportedly has a net worth of $400million
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Shanghai-born Chao reportedly has a net worth of $400millionCredit: Getty Images - Getty

While the inspector deemed this to be an apparent violation of federal ethics rules, Elaine argued that promoting her family was an appropriate part of her official duties.

James and his wife, Ruth Mulan Chu, both have an interest in higher education. The pair established the Mulan Foundation in 1984.

The foundation awards scholarships to students both in the U.S. and , in a bid to help them achieve better access to higher education.

Who is Elaine Chao's mother?

Ruth Mulan Chu Chao was the wife of James S.C. Chao and the mother of six daughters, one of these being Mitch McConnell’s wife Elaine Chao.

Ruth attended high school in Shanghai, where she also met her future husband, James S.C. Chao.

They each moved separately to Taiwan in 1949, but were later reunited when James reportedly tracked her down via a local newspaper’s listing of recent graduates.

The pair married in 1951 and began their family.

They began a move to the U.S. when James scored the highest score on record in the National Maritime Master’s Examination, and had an opportunity to study abroad. 

Elaine Chao (2nd R) looks at the portraits of her father James Chao (L) and mother Ruth Mulan Chu Chao as the gift from Chinese Transport Minister Li Xiaopeng in 2018
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Elaine Chao (2nd R) looks at the portraits of her father James Chao (L) and mother Ruth Mulan Chu Chao as the gift from Chinese Transport Minister Li Xiaopeng in 2018Credit: AFP - Getty

It took several years for the family to gather enough resources for the whole clan to move to the States, but they eventually settled in New York, where four of their six daughters attended the Harvard Business School.

Ruth died in 2007, aged 77, in New York City, after a seven-year battle with .

Who are Elaine Chao's siblings?

Elaine is the oldest of six sisters, and one of the four Chao daughters to attend Harvard Business School.

Elaine’s younger sisters included Jeanette, May, Christine, Grace, and Angela. 

Jeanette, James and Ruth’s second daughter, was five years old when she came to the United States from Taiwan.

She earned an MBA at the college of William and Mary, but her life was cut short in 2008.

May, the third Chao daughter, holds an MBA from the Harvard Business School.

She worked for the Foremost group for more than 10 years, before moving on to work for the New York State Consumer Protection Board.

Another sister of Elaine’s, Christine Chao, graduated from Colombia Law School. She is currently General Counsel of the Foremost Group.

Joe Biden kisses a niece of Mitch McConnell during a ceremonial re-enactment swearing-in ceremony in 2015
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Joe Biden kisses a niece of Mitch McConnell during a ceremonial re-enactment swearing-in ceremony in 2015Credit: AP:Associated Press

Grace, the fifth Chao daughter, is a graduate of Wesley College.

She now works at an international educational and research institution, and is married to Gordon Hartogensis.

Hartogensis was nominated by in 2018 and confirmed by the U.S. Senate as director of the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation, which is a part of the Labor Department.

And Angela, the youngest of the Chao daughters, works in investment banking. 

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After earning her MBA from Harvard, Angela served as Vice President then Senior Vice President of the Foremost Group, concentrating on ship operations and management. 

She is now Deputy Chairman, and oversees the company’s strategy, operations and chartering.

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