RAW sewage dumped in the English Channel has left marine species in the water "full of drugs", a marine biologist has claimed.
Professor Alex Ford has been investigating waste from a sewage pipe in Hampshire's Langstone Harbour.
He claims cocaine, amphetamines and MDMA passing through users' bodies and into Britain's waters are altering the natural behaviour of some fish.
Alex told Good Morning Britain: "The sewage treatment plant behind us takes in the waste of half a million people, and when it can't cope with it, it chucks it out here.
"In the marine life, we are finding they are full of drugs - contraceptive pills, antidepressants - every single marine species that we've looked at so far is full of cocaine."
Working with Dr Tom Miller of Brunel University, Alex analysed the waste of around 400,000 Portsmouth residents.
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The marine biologist insisted drugs affect the wildlife "in the same way they do us", adding: "So if you give a fish a contraceptive pill, it starts to feminise.
"If you give crabs antidepressants, it changes their behaviour because those drugs were designed to change behaviour.
"So if you give them illegal drugs, it has very much the same effect on them as it would do on people as well."
It comes as figures show storm overflows spilled sewage into rivers and seas across England for more than 3.6 million hours in 2023, more than double the previous year.
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The data published by the Environment Agency (EA) reveal there were 464,056 spills in 2023, up 54 per cent from 301,091 in 2022.
The organisation said was partly due to England experiencing its sixth-wettest year on record.
The duration of the sewage spills had more than doubled from 1,754,921 hours hours in 2022, to 3,606,170 hours in 2023, the figures show.
Both the frequency and duration of spills were also up on 2020 levels, which saw comparable amounts of rainfall.
And the figures are at their highest ever levels, although officials caution that comparisons over the years are difficult as an increasing number of storm overflows have been fitted with monitors over time, and all now have the technology to record spills.
Environment Agency director of water Helen Wakeham said the figures were "disappointing" but "sadly not surprising".
WASH YOUR SANDS
BRITAIN'S "dirtiest
The study examined over 400 beaches across the UK, looking at suspension due to sewage, faecal matter and E.coli counts in the water.
It then determined an overall water cleanliness score out of ten.
Three stretches of Blackpool Beach, which welcomes 18 million visitors a year, made the top ten of the filth table.
Blackpool North was the worst offender, returning 4.85/10 for overall water cleanliness, making in Britain's second dirtiest beach.
The Environment Agency classified the waters as poor and an E. coli count of 39 cfu/100ml was found, the highest of all Blackpool beaches.
All of Blackpool's beaches were found to have a 10/10 pollution risk by DEFRA.
In June 2023, Blackpool North - which sits in front of Blackpool Tower - was closed due to sewage in the water, with members of the public told to stay clear.
It was among four Blackpool beaches which advised people not to swim due to sewage in 2023.
It was among four Blackpool beaches which advised people not to swim due to sewage in 2023.
Other offenders included Weston Mane, in Somerset, which came third, and Heacham Beach, near Kings Lynn, Norfolk.
- Wharfe at Cromwheel, Ilkley, West Yorkshire (3.5/10)
- Blackpool North (4.85/10)
- Weston Main, Somerset (4.99/10)
- Blackpool Central (5.61/10)
- Blackpool South (5.62/10)
- Dunster Beach, Somerset (5.67/10)
- St Anne's North, Fylde, Lancashire (6.20/10)
- St Anne's, Fylde, Lancashire (6.27/10)
- Weston-super-Mare Sand Bay, Somerset (6.28/10)
- Heacham, Norfolk (6.55/10)
She said: "We are pleased to see record investment from the water sector, but we know it will take time for this to be reflected in spill data - it is a complex issue that won't be solved overnight.
"No other country has the level of monitoring we do, with 100 per cent of storm overflows in England now fitted with a monitor.
"We are better placed than ever before to hold water companies accountable - thanks to intelligence from our new whistleblower portal, our plans to expand our specialised workforce, new enforcement powers, increased water company inspections and new tools to inform our enforcement work."
In response to the figures, a spokesperson for industry body Water UK said: "These results are unacceptable and demonstrate exactly why we urgently need regulatory approval to upgrade our system so it can better cope with the weather.
"We have a plan to sort this out by tripling investment which will cut spills by 40 per cent by 2030 - more than double the Government's target.
"We now need the regulator Ofwat to give us the green light so that we can get on with it."
The water companies say they want to triple investment to £10billion over the period 2025-2030 to tackle the problem, which would be paid for through consumer bills.
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The figures also showed there were an average of 33 instances of sewage spills per storm overflow in England last year, up from 23 in 2022.
This is the second highest annual average since data began in 2016, with the highest being 35 spills per overflow in 2019.
UNHOLY WATER
BY Martina Bet
THE Church of England has tens of millions invested in water firms dumping poo in Britain's rivers - despite green-hectoring from the Archbishop of Canterbury Justin Welby.
Bishops have been venting fury over discharges of raw sewage into rivers in the House of Lords.
But they seem to have no issue with the Church's Pensions Fund, which has up to £32million worth of holdings in water companies – including shares that return dividends.
The revelation was made in Channel 4's latest documentary, where comedian and consumer champion Joe Lycett investigated how Britain's rivers and oceans have become filled with human waste.
In 'Joe Lycett Vs Sewage', it was also revealed how England's holy establishment has previously disinvested from oil and gas giants like Shell over environmental concerns.
Mr Lycett called on the Church of England to do the same with water companies but the Pensions Board turned him down, insisting "progress and improvements are possible".
The Board also told him they are signatory to the UN-backed Principles for Responsible Investment, placing "responsible and ethical investing at the heart of its approach".
They added that they are deeply concerned by the operation of several water firms and the effectiveness of the regulation.